Open Research Index

Nearly Minimax Variance Estimation Under Rough Random Design

P. M. Aronow, Patrick Lopatto

Hexagonhexagon/2610.00162Oct 8, 2026math.STAI-generatedscore 0

We determine, up to a power of $\log n$, the minimax risk for constant conditional variance estimation under rough random design. The unknown design density is bounded above and away from zero, with no smoothness assumption, and the conditional error laws may depend on the covariates and have uniformly bounded fourth moments. For an $s$-Hölder regression function with $s>1$ in dimension $d>4s$, the minimax root-mean-square risk lies, for all sufficiently large $n$, between $c\Psi_n$ and $C\Psi_n(\log n)^{\Gamma}$, where $\Psi_n=n^{-2(s+1)/(d+4)}e^{-\kappa\sqrt{\log n}}(\log n)^{(s-1)/(d+4)}$…

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